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Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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Mead, A.R.. |
The history and current taxonomic status of 62 nominal taxa are revised that have been associated in the literature with the subgenus Tholachatina Bequaert, 1950, of genus Archachatina Albers, 1850, and the genus Cochlitoma Férussac, 1821, in the land snail family Achatinidae Swainson, 1840. Tangible, reliable characters have been found in the detailed features of the reproductive anatomy in this family. The results of comparative anatomical study convincingly reflect phylogeny in contrast to the comparative study of only the shell characters. This latter more strongly reflects the effects of the intrinsically variable environment over time. In the present study, both sets of characters are needed to refine identification. Change, and therefore... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Mollusca; Gastropoda; Pulmonata; Achatinidae; Biogeography; Taxonomy; Genital anatomy; Southern Africa; East Africa; 42.73. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/214451 |
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Boo, Ga Hun; Zubia, Mayalen; Hughey, Jeffery R.; Sherwood, Alison R.; Fujii, Mutue T.; Boo, Sung Min; Miller, Kathy Ann. |
Although complete mitogenomic data have been widely applied in human and other animal population studies, they are extremely limited for florideophycean red algal populations. Gelidiella fanii is a recently described rhodophyta, previously misidentified as G. acerosa, a cosmopolitan agar-yielding species from tropical to subtropical waters. To decipher patterns in genetic diversity and geographic distribution for G. fanii, we obtained 10 complete mitogenomes including two outgroups, G. acerosa and G. flabella. The mitogenomes ranged in size from 25,223 to 25,281 bp and had 48 genes, which are similar in general structure, gene order and content, and presence of a group II intron. Phylogenomic analysis revealed that G. fanii was monophyletic and clearly... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Agar-yielding algae; Biogeography; Gelidiales; Haplotype lineages; Mitogenomes; Widespread species. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00654/76613/77765.pdf |
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Pattiny, S.. |
Contemporary distributions of Panurginus species and subspecies in Europe (Apoidea: Andrenidae: Panurginae) The largest number of Old World Panurginus Nylander, 1848 species is distributed in the West- Palaearctic. The genus is absent in Africa and rather rare in the East-Palaearctic. Warncke (1972, 1987), who is the main author treating Palaearctic Panurginae in the last decades, subdivided Panurginus into a small number of species, including two principal taxa admitting for each a very large number of subspecies: Panurginus brullei (Lepeletier, 1841) and Panurginus montanus Giraud, 1861. Following recent works, the two latter are in fact complexes of closely related species. In the West-Palaearctic context, distributions of certain species implied in... |
Tipo: Article in monograph or in proceedings |
Palavras-chave: Panurginae; Biogeography; West-Palaearctic; Speciation; Glaciation; 42.75. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/219862 |
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Sluys, Ronald; Kawakatsu, Masaharu. |
An account is given of 13 species of freshwater planarians from the family Dugesiidae, based on samples from new localities in New Zealand and Australia; these include four newly described and one problematic species. In the case of three species, the material described represents the second series of specimens available since the material used in the original descriptions of these species, as a result of which our understanding of the morphology of the animals can be expanded. In other cases, the new material also contributed to a more detailed understanding of the anatomy of the species. The study concludes with detailed distribution maps for the species examined, including not only the new distributional records described in the paper but also... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Platyhelminthes; Dugesiidae; Australia; New Zealand; Taxonomy; Biogeography. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504748 |
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Curini-Galletti, Marco; Cannon, Lester. |
Two monocelid species with simplex copulatory bulbs and postpharyngeal ovaries have been found in E. Australia. One of them presents a combination of characters not found in any of the known genera of the Monocelididae, and the new genus Acanthopseudomonocelis is proposed for it. The new genus is characterized by the presence of four stylet-bearing accessory organs and by an internal vagina; it is related to Pseudomonocelis. The other species, Pseudomonocelis schockaerti n. sp., is characterized by a complex bursa-vagina system, and by a highly muscular penial organ and male antrum. It is closely related to P. pardii Schockaert & Martens, 1987, from Somaliland. Two possibly additional species of the genus Pseudomonocelis, not found in a mature stage,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Platyhelminthes; Pseudomonocelis; Acanthopseudomonocelis; Australia; Systematics; Biogeography. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504613 |
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Santos,Cléverson Ranniéri M. dos; D'Incao,Fernando. |
While all species of the genus Callinectes Stimpson, 1860 have a continuous distribution on the Atlantic coast of the Americas, Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896 is the only one with disjunct distribution. Considering that this species was introduced in Europe and Japan, it has been suggested that the occurrence of C. sapidus on the southern coast of Brazil was due to the transport by ballast water. In the archaeological site Ariano Souza, located in the estuary of the Patos Lagoon (southern Brazil), remains of crustaceans, including claws of approximately two thousand years ago, were found. A preliminary analysis of this material showed Callinectes chelae. Because this archaeological site is located inside the estuary, it has been hypothesized that these... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Callinectes; Decapoda; Morphology; Archaeology. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000100013 |
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Luo, Zhaohe; Yang, Weidong; Leaw, Chui Pin; Pospelova, Vera; Bilien, Gwenael; Liow, Guat Ru; Lim, Po Teen; Gu, Haifeng. |
Blooms of the harmful dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea are responsible for the mass mortality of fish and invertebrates in coastal waters. This cosmopolitan species includes several genetically differentiated clades. Four clonal cultures were established by isolating single cells from Xiamen Harbour (the East China Sea) for morphological and genetic analyses. The cultures displayed identical morphology but were genetically different, thus revealing presence of cryptic diversity in the study area. New details of the apical structure complex of Akashiwo sanguinea were also found. To investigate whether the observed cryptic diversity was related to environmental differentiation, 634 cells were obtained from seasonal water samples collected from 2008 to 2012.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Cryptic species; Gymnodinium sanguineum; Seasonal occurrence; Speciation. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00386/49771/50355.pdf |
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Rocha, S.; Ineich, I.; Harris, D. James. |
With an impressively wide distribution, Gehyra mutilata is present on almost all Indian and Pacific Ocean islands and in large regions of Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Mitochondrial sequence data (~500 bp) from individuals covering large parts of its (mainly insular) distribution reveals deep cryptic variation and strong geographic structure, with two well differentiated lineages. Molecular data also reveals that the wide Indian and Pacific insular distribution of Gehyra is very recent and, at least across the Indian Ocean islands, most probably the result of human-aided dispersal, as no variation within this lineage was found. Further research is needed to determine geographic patterns of variation across Southeast Asia, the level of genetic variation,... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: 16s rRNA; Asia; Biogeography; Gehyra insulensis; Gehyra mutilata; Indian Ocean; Introductions; Island colonisations; Oceania; 42.82. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/301369 |
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Ericson, P.G.P.. |
The paper summarizes the current understanding of the evolution and diversification of birds. New insights into this field have mainly come from two fundamentally different, but complementary sources of information: the many newly discovered Mesozoic bird fossils and the wealth of genetic analyses of living birds at various taxonomic levels. The birds have evolved from theropod dinosaurs from which they can be defined by but a few morphological characters. The early evolutionary history of the group is characterized by the extinctions of many major clades by the end of the Cretaceous, and by several periods of rapid radiations and speciation. Recent years have seen a growing consensus about the higher- level relationships among living birds, at least as... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Aves; Phylogeny; Systematics; Fossils; DNA; Genetics; Biogeography; 42.83. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/280479 |
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Collins, J.S.H.; Portell, R.W.; Donovan, S.K.. |
The Neogene decapod crustaceans are reviewed from Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao, Anguilla, Barbados, Carriacou, Costa Rica, Cuba, Florida, Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts, Tintamare Island, Trinidad and Venezuela. The most widely distributed taxa, both stratigraphically and geographically, are callianassids and Calappa (both with easily identifiable dactyli), and portunids. The latter include eleven genera in the study area; of these, Callinectes, Euphylax and Portunus are known from the Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene of the Caribbean. The two occurrences of scleractinian-inhabiting crab faunas, the Lower Miocene Montpelier Formation of Jamaica and the Pleistocene Coral Rock of Barbados, show... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Neogene; Caribbean; Crustacea; Decapoda; Crabs; Systematics; Biogeography; 42.74. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/301552 |
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Doesburg, P.H. van; Cassis, G.; Monteith, G.B.. |
A new species belonging to the genus Proxylastodoris Heiss & Popov, 2002, P. kuscheli spec. nov., of the subfamily Xylastodorinae Barber, 1920 (Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae) is described from New Caledonia. It is the first recent record outside the western Hemisphere of the Xyalstodorinae and is the largest known member of the family Thaumastocoridae. The new species was collected on inflorescences of the native New Caledonian palm species Burretiokentia vieillardii (Brongn. & Gris) Pichi-Serm. The habitat, collecting methods, host plant and biology of the new species are described. The biogeography of the Thaumastocoridae and Xylastodorinae is discussed and suggestions for further research are proposed. This discovery is characterised as the... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; New species; Palmae; Proxylastodoris kuscheli; Xylastodorinae; 42.75. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/358745 |
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De la Garza González, J.L.; Ravalli, C.; López Greco, L.. |
The objective of this work is to increase knowledge on the distribution and punctual density of both morphotypes of Munida gregaria in the San Jorge Gulf, Argentina. The data derived from the research cruise carried out on board of the FV Álvarez Entrena I in February 2011. Specimens of gregaria and subrugosa were caught in 37 and 73 of the 91 trawls performed, respectively. Out of the total of positive trawls, 17 were performed at depths lower than 55 m and the remaining 60 at deeper waters. The relative average abundance of both morphotypes increased significantly with regard to the two previous years (2009, 2010). M. gregaria subrugosa represented 66.4% and gregaria the remaining percentage. In the south sector of the gulf, where the highest punctual... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Biogeography; Abundance; Size distribution; Fishery surveys. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5487 |
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BJERKE,JARLE W; ELVEBAKK,ARVE; QUILHOT,WANDA. |
ABSTRACT The taxonomy and ecology of the sorediate species of Menegazzia from the southernmost regions of Chile and Argentina and the South Atlantic Islands was recently published, only with sporadic reports from the more northern regions. In the present work the distribution patterns and habitat ecology of the sorediate species are discussed, with emphasis on the area north of 48º S. Eleven species are treated. Menegazzia subpertusa, an epiphyte of sclerophyll scrubs, is recorded from South America for the first time (Chile and Argentina). Menegazzia neozelandica has a disjunct distribution in Chile, with occurrences in Fray Jorge (Fourth Region of Chile) and on Islas Juan Fernández, and along the coast south of latitude 38º S. Menegazzia kawesqarica and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Lichens; Biogeography; Climatic gradients. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2003000100008 |
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Registros recuperados: 271 | |
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